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Things to do in Spain

Best Nature, Mediterranean Calas, Mountains & Scenic Trains in Spain

Mallorca's Serra de Tramuntana and turquoise coves, El Caminito del Rey gorge, Sierra Nevada, Picos de Europa, and the 1912 wooden Sóller train.

Last reviewed: · Prices in Euros (€) are approximate and for orientation only.

Overview

Beyond its historic cities, Spain encompasses Europe's most diverse landscapes—from the limestone coves (calas) of Mallorca, Menorca, and the Costa Brava to the 3,400-meter peaks of the Sierra Nevada, the dramatic El Caminito del Rey canyon boardwalk, and the emerald cliffs of Green Northern Spain.

High-speed and regional rail lines, vintage mountain railways, and Balearic/Canary fast ferries connect city centers directly to national parks and coastal trails.

Top places in Spain for coastlines, islands, mountains & scenic rail

Mallorca's Serra de Tramuntana & 1912 Sóller Train

Ride the vintage mahogany railway from Palma through 13 mountain tunnels to citrus valleys and turquoise coves.

El Caminito del Rey & Ronda Gorge (Málaga)

Walk suspended wooden catwalks 100 meters above the Gaitanes Gorge, 40 minutes by train from Málaga.

Basque Coast & San Juan de Gaztelugatxe

Cantabrian sea cliffs, coastal vineyard trails from Getaria to Zarautz, and Dragonstone's 241-step causeway.

Camino de Santiago & Galician Rías Baixas

Ancient oak trails into Santiago de Compostela and white-sand Atlantic islands (Islas Cíes).

Practical tips

  • Book high-speed trains (Renfe AVE, Avlo, Iryo, Ouigo) and timed monument entries 3 to 8 weeks in advance.
  • Check local fiesta dates and Monday museum closures before locking in day trips.
  • Pair major capitals with nearby UNESCO towns via 30-to-60-minute Renfe Avant trains.